Chinese characters : Query result

Character: 煨

Modern (Beijing) reading: wēi

Preclassic Old Chinese: ʔūj

Classic Old Chinese: ʔwǝ̄j

Western Han Chinese: ʔwǝ̄j

Eastern Han Chinese: ʔwǝ̄j

Early Postclassic Chinese: ʔwǝ̄j

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʔwǝ̄j

Late Postclassic Chinese: ʔwǝ̄j

Middle Chinese: ʔoj

English meaning : glowing coals in brazier

Russian meaning[s]: 1) печь, жарить; пылать; 2) огонь; горячая зола

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Radical: 86

Four-angle index: 5630

Karlgren code: 0573 f

Character: 煖

Modern (Beijing) reading: xuàn

Preclassic Old Chinese: swan

Classic Old Chinese: w̥an

Western Han Chinese: w̥an

Eastern Han Chinese: hjwan

Early Postclassic Chinese: hjwan

Middle Postclassic Chinese: hjwǝn

Late Postclassic Chinese: hjwǝn

Middle Chinese: xwǝn

English meaning : warm [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: Сюань (фамилия); [nuǎn] теплый; греть, см. 暖

Comments: Also applied to *nōrʔ 'warm', see under 暖.

Radical: 86

Four-angle index: 5146

Karlgren code: 0255 i-j

Character: 爺

Modern (Beijing) reading: yé

Russian meaning[s]: 1) отец; 2) господин, барин; 3) хозяин

Radical: 88

Four-angle index: 2166

Character: 牒

Modern (Beijing) reading: dié

Preclassic Old Chinese: l(h)ēp

Classic Old Chinese: l(h)ēp

Western Han Chinese: l(h)jāp

Eastern Han Chinese: l(h)iāp

Early Postclassic Chinese: d(h)iēp

Middle Postclassic Chinese: d(h)iēp

Late Postclassic Chinese: d(h)iēp

Middle Chinese: diep

English meaning : tablet

Russian meaning[s]: 1) табличка для письма; запись; бумага, официальный документ; повестка; письмо; удостоверение; депеша; 2) родословные записки; 3) Де (фамилия)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Radical: 91

Four-angle index: 5169

Karlgren code: 0633 g

Character: 猷

Modern (Beijing) reading: yóu

Preclassic Old Chinese: lu

Classic Old Chinese: lu

Western Han Chinese: lǝw

Eastern Han Chinese: źǝw

Early Postclassic Chinese: źiw

Middle Postclassic Chinese: jiw

Late Postclassic Chinese: jiw

Middle Chinese: jǝw

Russian meaning[s]: план; планировать, составлять планы; замысел

Radical: 94

Four-angle index: 4954

Karlgren code: 1096 t-x

Character: 獅

Modern (Beijing) reading: shī

Russian meaning[s]: лев

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 94

Four-angle index: 3917

Character: 猿

Modern (Beijing) reading: yuán

Preclassic Old Chinese: w(h)an

Classic Old Chinese: w(h)an

Western Han Chinese: w(h)an

Eastern Han Chinese: w(h)an

Early Postclassic Chinese: w(h)an

Middle Postclassic Chinese: w(h)ǝn

Late Postclassic Chinese: w(h)ǝn

Middle Chinese: wǝn

English meaning : a k. of monkey [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: обезьяна; человекообразная обезьяна

Comments: Standard Sino-Viet. is viên.

Radical: 94

Four-angle index: 5743

Karlgren code: 0256 c

Vietnamese reading: vu'ọ'n

Character: 猾

Modern (Beijing) reading: huá

English meaning : to disturb

Russian meaning[s]: 1) вызывать беспорядки (в стране); 2) хитрый, коварный; предательский

Radical: 94

Four-angle index: 3549

Karlgren code: 0486 d

Character: 瑚

Modern (Beijing) reading: hú

Preclassic Old Chinese: g(h)ā

Classic Old Chinese: g(h)ā

Western Han Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)

Eastern Han Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)

Early Postclassic Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)

Middle Postclassic Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)

Late Postclassic Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)

Middle Chinese: ɣo

English meaning : a k. of sacrificial vessel [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: 珊瑚 коралл

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 3468

Karlgren code: 0049 |i ́

Character: 瑕

Modern (Beijing) reading: xiá

Preclassic Old Chinese: g(h)rā

Classic Old Chinese: g(h)rā

Western Han Chinese: grā (~ ɣ-)

Eastern Han Chinese: grā (~ ɣ-)

Early Postclassic Chinese: gạ̄ (~ ɣ-)

Middle Postclassic Chinese: gạ̄ (~ ɣ-)

Late Postclassic Chinese: gạ̄ (~ ɣ-)

Middle Chinese: ɣạ

English meaning : be blemished, flawed

Russian meaning[s]: 1) порок, изъян; недостаток; пятно; брак; 2) опозорить, запятнать; 3) совершить проступок

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 5984

Karlgren code: 0033 h

Shijing occurrences: 39.3, 44.2

Character: 瑟

Modern (Beijing) reading: sè

Preclassic Old Chinese: srit

Classic Old Chinese: srit

Western Han Chinese: ṣjǝt

Eastern Han Chinese: ṣǝt

Early Postclassic Chinese: ṣɨt

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ṣɨt

Late Postclassic Chinese: ṣɨt

Middle Chinese: ṣit

English meaning : a musical instrument with 25 strings, perhaps comparable to a zither, to distinguish it from 琴 'lute'.

Russian meaning[s]: 1) гусли (в глубокой древности в 50, позже в 25 струн); 2) множество; 3) сильный; 4) чистый, свежий; 5) см. 索

Shuowen gloss: 庖犧所作弦樂也.從琴.必聲.

Comments: Another meaning attested in Early Zhou is "(perhaps) be bright, fresh-looking". It is very tempting to etymologize OC *srit from an Indo-Arian source: either from Old Persian *ɵritaɵra "a three-stringed musical instrument" (whence modern sitār in Iranian and Indian languages), or from Old Indian *sitra-, *sētra- 'string', see Turner 773, 783).

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 8516

Karlgren code: 0411 a

Shijing occurrences: 1.3, 50.1_, 55.1, 55.2

Character: 瑞

Modern (Beijing) reading: ruì

Preclassic Old Chinese: d(h)ors

Classic Old Chinese: d(h)wanh

Western Han Chinese: d(h)wanh

Eastern Han Chinese: ʒ́(h)wanh

Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́(h)wèn

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́(h)wèn

Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́(h)wèn

Middle Chinese: ʒ́wè

English meaning : jade tablet as insignium

Russian meaning[s]: 1) скипетр; 2) счастливое предзнаменование; счастливый, благоприятный; 3) сокр. Швеция; Швейцария

Comments: The modern reading rùi is quite irregular (shùi would be expected normally).

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 3673

Karlgren code: 0168 p

Character: 瑁

Modern (Beijing) reading: mèi

English meaning : a kind of jade

Russian meaning[s]: черепаховый*

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 9999

Karlgren code: 1062 d

Character: 琿

Modern (Beijing) reading: hui

Radical: 0

Four-angle index: 0

Character: 瑙

Modern (Beijing) reading: nǎo

Russian meaning[s]: мин. агат

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 1907

Character: 瑛

Modern (Beijing) reading: ying

Radical: 0

Four-angle index: 0

Character: 瑜

Modern (Beijing) reading: yú

Preclassic Old Chinese: lo

Classic Old Chinese: lo

Western Han Chinese: lwa

Eastern Han Chinese: źwa

Early Postclassic Chinese: źwo

Middle Postclassic Chinese: jwo

Late Postclassic Chinese: jwo

Middle Chinese: jü

English meaning : a k. of precious stone [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) драгоценные камни; 2) блеск нефрита (драгоценных камней)

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 8768

Karlgren code: 0125 i

Character: 當

Modern (Beijing) reading: dāng

Preclassic Old Chinese: tāŋ

Classic Old Chinese: tāŋ

Western Han Chinese: tāŋ

Eastern Han Chinese: tāŋ

Early Postclassic Chinese: tāŋ

Middle Postclassic Chinese: tāŋ

Late Postclassic Chinese: tāŋ

Middle Chinese: tâŋ

English meaning : to rest on, be on; should, ought

Russian meaning[s]: 1) быть, становиться, делаться (кем-л.); являться, действовать в качестве; служить; 2) сопротивляться, противостоять; стать поперек дороги, вм. 擋; 3) соответствовать, равняться (чему-л.); 4) принять за (вместо...), счесть за...; 5) данный, надлежащий; тот же самый; здесь же; 6) должно, следует; 7) конечно, безусловно, разумеется; 8) произойти в, случиться вовремя; вспомогательный глагол при обстоятельствах времени или места, переводится в зависимости от заключительной части предложения; [dàng] 1) соответствующий; данный; 2) ломбард; закладывать; заклад

Comments: Also read *tāŋ-s, MC tầŋ, Mand. dàng, Viet. d_áng. The general meaning of the word is 'to match, correspond, suit' (with many particular applications).

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 102

Four-angle index: 1736

Karlgren code: 0725 q

Go-on: tau

Kan-on: tau

Vietnamese reading: d_ang

Character: 畸

Modern (Beijing) reading: jī

Preclassic Old Chinese: kaj

Classic Old Chinese: kaj

Western Han Chinese: kaj

Eastern Han Chinese: ke

Early Postclassic Chinese: ke

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ke

Late Postclassic Chinese: ke

Middle Chinese: ke

English meaning : odd (number); odd, singular, exceptional; wing of an army [L.Zhou]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) неправильный (напр. по форме); ненормальный, уродливый; 2) неполный; остаток; дробь

Radical: 102

Four-angle index: 3009

Karlgren code: 0001 z

Character: 瘀

Modern (Beijing) reading: yù

Preclassic Old Chinese: ʔas

Classic Old Chinese: ʔah

Western Han Chinese: ʔah

Eastern Han Chinese: ʔah

Early Postclassic Chinese: ʔò

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʔò

Late Postclassic Chinese: ʔò

Middle Chinese: ʔö̀

English meaning : blood congestion [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: мед. застой крови; внутреннее кровоизлияние

Radical: 104

Four-angle index: 8762

Karlgren code: 0061 h